Describe and Evaluate the Medical and One of the Psychological Explanations for the Causes of Abnormality.

Abnormal behaviour is closely linked to the profound stimulates fundament it. Possession by evil spirits at the passee times, possessions by demons or the devil at the middle age, and a result of environmental stress around the 18th century, be some of the several explanations, throughout history, that permit been speculated and regarded as causes of unnatural behaviour (Cardwell, M. 2008). Until this day, freakishities be approached by a number of divers(prenominal) theories much(prenominal) as psychological poseurs and the medical or biological model. one-dimensional models assume there is a single underlie cause to a particular aberrantity, whereas four-dimensional models assume, as the piss suggests, multiplex causes or factors in interaction. The diathesis-stress model, as an example of a multidimensional model, suggests that a dis tack together depends on two discharge factors: Diathesis: a vulnerability or pre-disposition, and stress: a noisome or disa bling environmental event (Eysenck, M. 2008). One-dimensional argon being, in practice, replaced by multidimensional models. This essay will communicate to describe and evaluate the medical model and the psychological model, specifically the psychodynamics perspective, as explanations for the causes of abnormalities.

The quintessential characteristic of the medical model is that abnormal behaviours, regarded as illnesses, result from underlying physical causes; therefore should be treated medically (Gross, R. 2006). The four kinds of medical explanations are: infection, biochemistry, neuroanatomy and genetical factors. From the perspective of infections, microorganisms cause common p hysical illnesses and have in any case been! attributed to mental dis sites, such as schizophrenia. The boundary of this explanation, however, is that although finding a diagnose is the aim of the medical model in order to treat and cure, the majority of mental disorders have multiple underlying causes and do not always set a syndrome. It in any case fails to take into account...If you fatality to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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