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Thursday, December 26, 2013

Assess the Strengths and Weaknesses of the Functionalist Approach to Society.

Assess the strengths and weaknesses of the functionalist turn up to golf-club. Functionalism is a macro, structuralist theory. This means they put one across homosexual behaviour being shaped as an catch of kind forces. It is also seen consensus theory, as functionalists consider that, individuals argon companionableized into a sh ard value to check out concord and kindly order. However, this functionalists approach is criticised by action theorists, as they argue that individuals create union done their interactions. Unlike other functionalists, Parsons argues that individuals atomic number 18 integrated through culture and affectionate order. He sees or so similarities between society and a biological organism i.e. physical structure parts atomic number 18 inter-related, so is society, as incompatible institutions attention in socialisation. However, all over socialization, as Durkheim argues, could be a motive to suicide as individual tends to put others o nward themselves. One of the main objectives of functionalism is to gamble out, how social order is possible. Parsons identifies that social order is possible only if its members adhere to societys norms and values. He argues that for this to happen, individuals have to be integrated into the social system.
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Primarily, the social system has its needs and to ensure that they are met, it requires the different agencies of socialisation i.e. media and family, to teach its individuals the systems norms and values so that it becomes part of their personality structure. another(prenominal) is the idea of social control condition; he argues that those who conform to the value system are rewa rded. However, those who do not are stigmati! zed as layabouts. This, therefore instils the idea of cooperation amongst individuals, devising them work to format abouther to meet societys needs. Parsons furthers to formulate the needs of the social system are met by different sub-system of institutions. These needs are known as the AGIL schema (A- rest for adaptation which ensures that the stuff and nonsense needs of societys...If you want to get a climb essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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